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The medical insurance fund is the people’s "medical money" and "life-saving money", and the CPC Central Committee and the State Council attach great importance to the safety of the medical insurance fund.

Before the end of this year, the national intelligent monitoring "one network" will be initially realized-the Notice on Further Deepening the Intelligent Audit and Monitoring of Medical Insurance Funds issued by the National Medical Insurance Bureau (hereinafter referred to as the "Notice") proposes to accelerate the intelligent audit and monitoring of medical insurance funds, implement real-time dynamic intelligent monitoring of big data, build a fund safety prevention and control mechanism that is supervised before, during and after the event, and further weave the fund supervision and control network.

Strengthen the real-time dynamic tracking of the use behavior of medical insurance funds

At present, the supervision of medical insurance fund is faced with many supervision objects, huge amount of funds and massive settlement data. The past tactics of people’s sea, manual audit and manual supervision can no longer meet the needs of the new situation. The relevant person in charge of the National Medical Insurance Bureau said that it is very necessary to comprehensively establish an intelligent monitoring system, promote the normalization of intelligent monitoring, and strengthen the real-time dynamic tracking of the use of medical insurance funds. Intelligent audit and monitoring of medical insurance funds is an essential tool for daily audit and settlement of medical insurance departments, an important means for supervision of medical insurance funds in the information age, and an important technical support for effectively protecting people’s "medical expenses".

It is understood that the progress of the construction and application of intelligent supervision subsystem in different places is uneven, and the application results are quite different. The application progress of the national version 1.0 intelligent audit and monitoring knowledge base and rule base (hereinafter referred to as "two databases") is different. It is necessary to issue the Notice, increase the work, and promote local medical insurance departments to accelerate the application of the national version 1.0 "two databases" framework system.

Accelerating the intelligent audit and monitoring work has good information conditions and business foundation. On the one hand, the national unified medical insurance information platform has been fully established. Relying on the platform, the intelligent supervision subsystem empowers and enhances the supervision work and promotes the safe, efficient and rational use of funds. On the other hand, since 2019, intelligent audit and monitoring demonstration sites have been built in 32 cities; In March 2022, the Measures for the Administration of Knowledge Base and Rule Base for Intelligent Audit and Monitoring of Medical Security Fund (Trial) was formulated and issued; In May 2023, a national unified and standardized framework system of "two databases" was formed, and it was deployed and applied in the intelligent supervision subsystem of the medical insurance information platform. All these work have laid a solid foundation for further accelerating the intelligent audit and monitoring of medical insurance funds.

By the end of 2025, the intelligent audit and monitoring system will be basically established.

The "Notice" clarifies that by the end of 2023, all regional online intelligent supervision subsystems will be co-ordinated, intelligent audit and monitoring data will be accurately uploaded to the national medical insurance information platform, comprehensive intelligent audit will be carried out, the service behavior of designated medical institutions will be standardized, and agreement handling and administrative supervision will be strengthened, and the connection between handling verification and administrative law enforcement will be realized, and the "one network" of national intelligent monitoring will be initially realized. By the end of 2025, a standardized, scientific and normalized intelligent auditing and monitoring system will be basically established, and the construction and application of "two databases", intelligent auditing and anti-fraud big data intelligent monitoring and analysis will be more mature and perfect. Informatization, digitalization and intelligence will fully empower medical insurance auditing and fund supervision, forming a normalized supervision system that handles daily auditing and on-site verification, big data analysis, and intelligent monitoring of the whole scene.

The "Notice" requires strengthening the construction and application of the "two databases". All localities are required to accurately grasp the key points of the construction of the "two databases", and give medical insurance departments at all levels full autonomy. Under the framework system of the national "two databases", combined with local realities, rules and knowledge are supplemented, and rules parameters, indicators, thresholds, application scenarios, etc. are independently set.

Intelligent supervision subsystem for encouraging the docking of designated medical institutions

The "Notice" requires that the intelligent audit and monitoring of medical insurance funds should be combined with the agreement management, and effective measures should be taken to encourage designated medical institutions to actively dock the intelligent supervision subsystem, and the docking of the system should be linked to the annual assessment of designated medical institutions. Explore policies such as reducing the frequency of on-site inspections for medical institutions that actively strengthen the application of intelligent supervision systems and carry out self-examination and self-correction. The relevant person in charge of the National Medical Insurance Bureau said that the supervision of designated medical institutions by the medical insurance department and its internal management promote each other. Intelligent audit and monitoring is only a means of supervision and inspection, which is basically to urge medical institutions to make reasonable and standardized diagnosis and treatment, and to ensure that every penny of medical insurance funds is spent on the "cutting edge" of medical treatment for the people.

For example, the pre-warning focuses on strict real-name medical treatment, standardized diagnosis and treatment behavior, standardized billing and charging, early warning of excessive prescription of drugs, and early warning fee declaration. Through identification and video surveillance, the real-name medical treatment and drug purchase system is strictly implemented to ensure that the person’s certificate is consistent. Reminding in advance can help hospitals find deep-seated problems in internal control management, medical behavior and charging methods. For the whole medical industry, it is conducive to standardizing the practice behavior, creating a clean and upright industry environment, preventing illegal expenditures of medical insurance funds, and promoting the comprehensive strength and high-quality development of hospitals.

"Overall, medical institutions can automatically remind and intercept the obvious violations of medical personnel through intelligent monitoring, and remind suspicious violations in real time." The person in charge said that at present, more and more designated hospitals actively use intelligent monitoring to realize self-examination and self-correction, reduce the occurrence of violations, and minimize being held accountable or punished afterwards. Intelligent audit and monitoring system has become the "first line of defense" for medical institutions to use medical insurance funds in a safe and standardized way.

Does the comprehensive promotion of intelligent audit and monitoring of medical insurance funds have an impact on people’s medical treatment? The person in charge said that, in general, the medical insurance department’s fund supervision work respects the clinic and does not affect the normal medical treatment. Intelligent monitoring is "insensitive" to the insured, and will not affect the normal behavior of seeing a doctor. For clear violations of laws and regulations, it is necessary to strengthen supervision and intervention, and gradually realize the automatic interception of rigid constraints on violations of laws and regulations; For problems involving medical rationality, local medical insurance departments should fully listen to the opinions and suggestions of medical institutions when demonstrating and applying the rules. After the system detects suspicious problems, it should promptly feed back to the designated medical institutions for appeal, fully listen to the complaints of medical institutions and determine whether to pay after necessary procedures such as review, collegiate bench and final review. (Reporter Sun Xiuyan)

　　Figure 1: Wei Jin works in a watermelon shed.

　　Photo courtesy of respondents

　　Figure ②: Scenery of Fanshan Town, Lujiang County, Hefei City, Anhui Province.

　　Photo by Li Hongbing (People’s Vision)

　　Figure 3: Zhu Zhen shoots a short video in the blueberry garden.

　　Photo courtesy of respondents

　　Figure ④: Karry makes a tour route at Daguling Renjia Inn.

　　Our reporter You Yishe

　　After planting watermelons from Shandong, Wei Jin, 26, brought changes to the village: the watermelons in Dangshan, Anhui, became sweeter and sweeter; From dreaming of going out of the mountains to returning to the countryside now, 28-year-old Karry opened a homestay, conducted research and traveled, letting more people know about Daguling, a niche attraction; After leaving the big city where she worked hard for two years, 33-year-old Zhu Zhen plunged into the blueberry garden in her hometown and became an e-commerce expert, helping agricultural products "break the circle" … …

　　The vast fields contain infinite opportunities. There are local feelings and innovative dreams here, which can provide a stage for young people to shine in life, and the enthusiasm of young people has also injected new vitality into the countryside. With a hard work, these young people returned to their hometowns to start businesses, live up to their youth, take root in the fields, return to the countryside, and become "new farmers." They have also driven more and more young people who are good at learning and willing to study to return home and continue to devote themselves to the fiery practice of rural revitalization.

　　Pondering over "Seedling Sutra" in Watermelon Shed

　　The temperature in the watermelon shed is rising gradually. Wei Jin reached out and wiped the sweat on his forehead, and walked along the gap between the melons and seedlings. Rows of watermelon seedlings are green, riveted with strength and growing upward, with small yellow flowers dotted among them. Wei Jin bent down from time to time, lowered his head and carefully observed the state of leaf growth.

　　"The first watermelon has already been listed in advance, and this batch in the shed is still in the pollination stage. At this time, time and temperature are critical. If you don’t master it well, it is likely to affect fruit development. " Wei Jin, 26, is the head of Baisinong Fruit and Vegetable Planting Professional Cooperative in Dangshan County. When talking about watermelon planting, she is like a few treasures, and she has opened her mouth.

　　Although she is a post-1995, her face is tender and slightly green, but she has been dealing with watermelons for 8 years, and she is a good hand in farm work. After graduating from school, Wei Jinben started a business in Ningbo. I heard that grandpa had planted watermelons for half his life and actually encountered a big problem. "In those days, I couldn’t buy seedlings or the survival rate was low. The old people were too worried to eat, and I was anxious in the field." A phone call made her feel distressed and moved the idea of returning home.

　　Empty enthusiasm, but no experience, Wei Jin knows in his heart that he knows nothing about watermelon seedling, and he is powerless to go back and help. After much deliberation, she decided to study in Shandong first. "The older generation of melon farmers here all buy seedlings from other places, and they don’t know the grafting method. Unexpectedly, the continuous cropping of watermelon will also lead to the wilt of melon seedlings." Wei Wei said. Since 2015, she has spent two years in a planting company in Weifang, learning advanced local seedling raising techniques and bringing them back to her hometown.

　　Put on the tooling, hold the knife tightly, and "shua shua" twice. Watermelon seedlings and pumpkin root have been handled. In the nursery base, Wei Jin is skillfully grafting the root seedlings together. The operation seems simple, and the technical content is not low: the cutting angle should be aligned, the contact area should be large enough, and the maintenance should be more meticulous … … Wei Jin has long been familiar with these tricks. She explained that when watermelon seedlings are grafted on pumpkins, they can absorb more nutrients and improve the ability of watermelon to resist Fusarium wilt.

　　After returning home in 2017, Wei Jin set up a cooperative, built a watermelon seedling greenhouse and tried to solve old problems with new technologies. "I became a monk halfway, and my major was not right. At first, I also went through detours." Wei Jin’s hands kept on, remembering while cutting seedlings with a knife. In the first year, I didn’t know how to do it, so I copied the routines from Shandong. Building a greenhouse, drilling wells and adding equipment, the seedling grafting treatment did not go wrong, but it was planted in temperature control.

　　After the grafting was completed, a week later, Wei Jin found that the seedlings faded at the first sight of the light. Not only did the leaves dry and yellow, but when the clip was removed, the grafted part did not heal at all. The little girl panicked and quickly called the old master in Shandong for help. "I didn’t know until I asked. The conditions are different. I don’t have any warming equipment here, so I can’t operate completely according to Shandong’s method. Suddenly cooling down, the first batch of more than 9,000 seedlings I grafted were completely annihilated. " Wei Wei recalled. Fortunately, a batch of seedlings were changed in time and covered with blankets to keep warm, so that the harvest of that year was not delayed.

　　Small watermelon seedlings carry big dreams. Today, in Chengzhuang Town, Dangshan County, Wei Jin has built six greenhouse seedling greenhouses, which can produce 3 million seedlings in one crop, which are not only provided to more than 600 farmers around, but also sold to Sichuan, Zhejiang and Inner Mongolia. The little girl, who was once thought by the villagers to be too bitter to do anything, has grown into an expert at growing melons, not only teaching the villagers the grafting skills she has learned, but also docking the market for local melon farmers.

　　During the interview, Wei Jin’s cell phone rang. On the other end of the phone, it was Wang Caihong, an old melon farmer in Wangtun Village. In his sixties, he planted watermelons for nearly 30 years and groped for seedlings by himself, but the survival rate has not been high. Under the guidance of Wei Jin, Wang Caihong mastered the new grafting method, and would ask her for advice when encountering problems in the planting process.

　　"No, this batch of watermelons from his family will be on the market in a few days. Tell me to go over and see when the sweetness is right." Wei Jin said with a smile, by listening to the sound, watching the color and tasting the taste, she will help contact customers as long as the harvest time is set. Last year, according to Wei Jin’s standard harvesting, Lao Wang earned 40,000 to 50,000 yuan for an acre of watermelon.

　　Eat a "tourist meal" in a small mountain village

　　For Karry, a young man from Huangshan, Anhui Province after 1995, it was his dream to walk out of the mountains. His hometown is remote, hidden in the mountains, and far from the city. Although the mountains and rivers are beautiful, he wants to see the outside world. In 2014, Karry was admitted to Beijing Union University to study tourism management.

　　On the road of life, you will face various choices. To Karry’s surprise, after studying in Beijing for four years, he changed his original idea. After graduation, he decided to return to his hometown in yi county, Huangshan City to start a business. "One year, my classmates followed me back to my hometown for investigation and praised the good environment, which made me feel that it was also a good choice to come back and travel." Karry recalled.

　　In 2018, after he returned to Miaolin Village, Meixi Township, yi county, and took over the Daguling Family Inn, the first thing he did was to rebuild the hotel. Wall painting, renovation of facilities, small courtyard planting flowers and grass, new room logs. While updating the hotel’s infrastructure, Karry also incorporated the experience learned from the study tour in Zhejiang.

　　"The house was rebuilt, and I ran around to see how the homestay in beautiful countryside was done. Different from the previous mode of charging by room, I found that most of them are now counted by the head, and they can also eat, saving tourists the trouble of ordering. " Karry introduced.

　　The 13 rooms are clean and tidy, and the hotel environment is completely new. Seeing that the foundation has been laid, how can this scenic spot, which is 37 kilometers away from the county seat, attract passengers? In Karry’s view, if you want to expand the source of tourists, you have to take the initiative.

　　In Nanjing, he found the "donkey friends" who used to come to Daguling to carry out outdoor activities, and sent the newly developed tourist routes to each other, asking them to help promote publicity; In Huangshan, he set up a travel agency to customize some minority travel routes and develop a small team travel experience model.

　　In July 2020, the village welcomed the first batch of more than 50 customized tourists from Nanjing. The night before the guests arrived, Karry tossed and turned with excitement and stayed awake all night. "This is a three-day and two-night tour route, including Daguling to enjoy the cool, Wuxishan Shuxi, Kecun Red Tour, etc., and food and shelter are all in the village. My homestay can’t stay, and I also introduced some of them to other villagers who open farmhouses. " Karry said that on that occasion, he stepped on the spot in advance, explained on the spot, made full preparations, and was bent on promoting his hometown.

　　Traveling with a group again and again, polishing the route a little, in this process, tourists also gave him a lot of "golden ideas": in summer, parents and children can prepare some small net bags for children to fish and play in the stream; In the quiet night, you can organize a bonfire party or watch fireflies.

　　Seeing that the research tour is getting hotter and hotter, the travel agencies in Karry aim at the opportunity and develop research projects. Take children to pick fungus, dig bamboo shoots and break mushrooms, so that everyone can experience rural life. "A while ago, research institutions in Hefei contacted me and wanted to come here to carry out insect research activities." Karry said as he showed the reporter the chat records in his mobile phone.

　　Since Karry returned home, the number of villagers running inns in Daguling Scenic Area has increased from 5 to 13. In mid-April, the villager Wang Style’s inn business license was obtained. This middle-aged man who used to collect tea and sell mountain products also opened a farmhouse under the drive of Karry. "When business is good, 10 rooms at home are fully occupied, which can make money compared with selling mushrooms and bamboo shoots in the past." Pointing to the newly built building not far away, Wang Style smiled from ear to ear.

　　In order to avoid bundled consumption and vicious competition, Karry took the lead in formulating the norms of Daguling Leisure Farmhouse Association to unify the standards of house prices and vegetable prices; Thinking of driving everyone to get rich together, he shared his experience in running a homestay and introduced customers to the villagers. From dry-wet separation to complete toothpaste and toothbrush, from independent installation of the room network to daily cleaning and washing, Karry always told me carefully. He said: "Only by working together can we develop tourism in the village. Since I have more experience, I should do more!"

　　Blueberry Orchard Round the "E-commerce Dream"

　　In the blueberry garden, the young man with black-rimmed glasses raised his mobile phone, aimed at the clusters of blueberry fruits behind him, and explained while shooting. Aside, the worker is busy watering and fertilizing, and he comes forward from time to time to let the master introduce his work to the camera.

　　Zhu Zhen, born in 1990, is a native of Hefei and a "new farmer". After graduating from graduate school, he returned to China after studying abroad. Five years ago, Zhu Zhen quit his stable job in Shanghai and returned to his hometown of Changlinhe Town, Feidong County, Anhui Province, where he had a good relationship with agriculture.

　　It is not easy for Zhu Zhen, who is a fledgling and cross-border entrepreneur, to have zero foundation in agricultural knowledge. As the head of Hefei Hongshun Agricultural Co., Ltd., the first thing Zhu Zhen did was to run the market, do research and learn experience. In 2018, he traveled all over Guangxi, Yunnan and Shandong. "It is also a blueberry, and I have to make some tricks to cater to the consumption habits of contemporary young people."

　　After attending the e-commerce training in the county, Zhu Xi found the direction of entrepreneurship. The teacher from Hangzhou gave a live lecture about the prospects and methods of e-commerce, which suddenly opened his mind. Taking advantage of the east wind of rural revitalization, can agricultural products also be inserted into "digital wings" and fly into thousands of households?

　　In 2020, with the idea of a trip, Zhu Xi began to try to broadcast live on a short video platform. A mobile phone, a microphone, the live broadcast room is located in the field. From how to manage and protect blueberries during their growth, to how to choose delicious blueberries, and then to the process of sorting and packaging blueberries, Zhu Zhen talked to the camera and remained calm.

　　Of course, there were times when he was at a loss at first. "I can repeat a sentence several times and I don’t know how to face the camera." Zhu Xi told reporters. Taking videos, learning editing and doing live broadcasts, he groped a little bit. It happened that the platform had agricultural product support policies at that time. "Slowly, not only did I grow up, but more and more online orders were received. Citizens place orders online before 10: 00, and express delivery can be delivered at 3: 00 pm. Last year, blueberry sales reached 1.8 million yuan. "

　　The lens is put up and the product is sold. Most of the blueberries planted by Zhu Xi are sold through e-commerce. In his view, online live broadcast and short video production are aimed at promoting agricultural products. Many Hefei citizens found blueberry gardens through videos and brought their children to pick them. There are also wholesalers who find the source of goods through live broadcast and establish long-term cooperation with him.

　　Valley today is one of them. He runs a fruit stall in Zhougudui Agricultural Products Wholesale Market in Hefei. When he saw the short video of blueberries shared by Zhu Zhen, he had the idea of purchasing goods. "Last year, more than 60,000 kilograms of blueberries were wholesaled with good quality and sold quickly. This year is the third cooperation. I am thinking about expanding the order volume and collecting as much goods as possible." Gu Jinzhao said.

　　In the Century Center of the North First Ring Road in Hefei, in conjunction with other township blueberry growers, Zhu Zhen also opened an experience hall under the Feidong agricultural special product line to drain blueberries and drive other characteristic agricultural products in the county to expand their sales. While visiting the experience, citizens can also take back a special agricultural product.

　　While opening the market, we must improve our technology. At present, smart agricultural machinery can be seen everywhere in Zhu Zhen’s 140-mu blueberry garden. The lawn mower gallops in the field like a go-kart, and the integrated water and fertilizer system can directly control the amount and concentration of watering and fertilization. These new farm tools are all purchased by Zhu Zhen and even assembled by himself.

　　"Let’s new farmers have to give full play to the role of agricultural mechanization. In the past, manual weeding took two people half a month’s work, but now it can be done in one day with agricultural machinery. " Zhu Xi, who has tasted the sweetness of e-commerce, is full of confidence in the future, from the master of returnees to farmers’ anchors, from "planting well" to "selling well".

　　Rule of Law Daily, Beijing, August 6 th Reporter Hou Jianbin is currently in the critical period of "seven downs and eight ups" flood control, and the flood control situation is very severe. On the 6th, the Ministry of Water Resources issued an urgent notice, demanding that all localities resolutely implement flood control responsibilities and refine work measures to ensure no casualties, no dam breaks in reservoirs, no breaches in important dikes and no impact on major infrastructure.

　　The notice requires that all units should profoundly learn from the lessons of dam-break accidents, strictly implement the requirement that dangerous reservoirs should be operated empty in principle during the main flood season, and take effective measures to ensure the safety of dangerous reservoirs during flood season.

　　The notice stressed that all units should earnestly implement the "three responsible persons" for flood control of small reservoirs, raise their sense of responsibility, strengthen work discipline, and ensure that all responsible persons are in place and perform their duties. For those who have serious consequences due to the failure to implement the responsible person, they should be seriously accountable.

On October 9, the bad news spread all over the entertainment circle again. Kung Fu movie star Meng Hai died at the age of 65. Meng Hai’s niece confirmed the news of Meng Hai’s death and revealed that Meng Hai died of esophageal cancer. Many connoisseurs also posted messages in memory of him.

It is reported that Meng Hai was diagnosed with esophageal cancer last year and has been actively treating it for nearly a year. But he eventually died of illness on the evening of October 9. His niece, wireless TV actor Meng Xiyu, as well as Zhao Yonghong, Du Dawei and other celebrities in the entertainment circle have sent messages to mourn Meng Hai.

Fans naturally lament this-

Some netizens lamented, "Those who made the 8090 generation happy are slowly leaving." Others openly said that Meng Hai died too suddenly, and revealed that he was often mistaken for another martial arts master, Yuan Biao.

In other words, Meng Hai looks exactly like Yuan Biao, and they are both kung fu stars. Although not as famous as Yuan Biao, Meng Hai’s life is equally wonderful.

Meng Hai was cute, honest and lovely since he was a child. At the age of 10, she made her debut as a child star and appeared in many movies. He studied in Ju-hua Fen, went to school with Ching-Ying Lam and Dong Wei, and was surrounded by celebrities. He had worked with many martial arts masters.

Warner Bros. Recently celebrated the 50th anniversary of the release of one of the greatest martial arts films of all time. The boy who snatched the rope from Bruce Lee in the movie is Meng Hai.

This photo was taken at the scene of "Kirin Palm". Bruce Lee is the martial arts director of this film. The association with Bruce Lee, a martial arts master in his childhood, laid a lifelong belief for Meng Hai.

In addition, Meng Hai has also cooperated with Li Guo, Stephen Chow, Hun Sen, Jackie Chan, Yuan Biao, Donnie Yen, Yang Ziqiong, Lu Huiguang and Ching-Ying Lam. Meng Hai, a famous Hong Kong movie star, cooperated with him almost everywhere.

Hong Kong fans may not be able to shout Meng Hai’s name when they see him, but they will be very familiar with his face.

Surrounded by big names, how can the development of Meng Hai be bad? Meng Hai has appeared in many classic films, such as The Swordsman of the New Shu Mountain, Six Fingers Qin Magic, Dragon’s Heart, City Hunter, Summer Lucky Star, for your heart only and so on.

He also won the Best Supporting Actor at the 1986 Hong Kong Film Awards for "The Royal Teacher Sister".

But interestingly, many people mistake Meng Hai for Yuan Biao and think that they are the same actor.

Netizens exposed photos of Meng Hai in "The Rich Train (1986)" and lamented that Meng Hai was really like Yuan Biao when he was young.

In September this year, some netizens showed a video of Meng Hai attending the event, lamenting that "Meng Hai became Yuan Biao because of obesity".

Other netizens also agreed, saying that "I didn’t recognize it at that time, but now I am twins."

Indeed, Meng Hai in the video has gained a lot of weight and looks like Yuan Biao, but he is in a good mood. During the filming, he saw fans waving and greeting, and he didn’t look sick at all. Cancer. In fact, just in September, Meng Hai was having dinner with insiders and was in a good mood.

At the beginning of September, Meng Hai took photos with Siu-ho Chin and many brothers in the industry, and the status was quite good.

Meng Hai stood in the back row, wearing a red shirt. He cut his hair short and looked fatter than before, but he was in good spirits.

The person who took a group photo is Hong Kong action director Wu Yushu, who is also a good friend of Meng Hai.

He was in good spirits in September, but suddenly died in October. Let’s just say things are unpredictable. However, Meng Hai, as a generation of kung fu movie stars, has brought many classics and happiness to everyone. Although he passed away, his works shone brilliantly. I wish him a pleasant journey.

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Editor in charge:

　　Reporter Zhao Jing Yang Lijuan reported that from April 22 to 24, Shao Hong, Vice Chairman of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and Executive Vice Chairman of the Central Committee of Jiu San Society, led a research group of the Central Committee of Jiu San Society to Liaoning to carry out key investigation and research on the topic of "Leading the optimization and upgrading of manufacturing industry chain with scientific and technological innovation". Liu Zhengkui, member of the Standing Committee of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, Deputy Secretary-General and Vice Chairman of the Central Committee of Jiu San Society, participated in the survey. Zhou Bo, Chairman of the Provincial Political Consultative Conference, participated in some research activities.

　　During their stay in Liaoning, the research team went to the enterprises and scientific research institutions successively, such as Ship Group, Dalian Flow Battery Peak-shaving Power Station, Dalian Institute of Chemical Engineering of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian Huarui Heavy Industry Group Co., Ltd., AVIC Shen Fei Co., Ltd., Tuojing Technology Co., Ltd., Shenyang Blower Group Co., Ltd., Shenyang Foundry Research Institute Co., Ltd., and conducted in-depth investigations and studies on strengthening the construction of basic research and technological innovation platforms, strengthening the dominant position of enterprises in technological innovation, promoting the development of manufacturing industrial chain clusters, and promoting the optimization and upgrading of

　　Shao Hong fully affirmed Liaoning’s achievements in leading the high-quality development of manufacturing industry with scientific and technological innovation. He said that in recent years, Liaoning has thoroughly implemented the important speech and instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the revitalization and development of Northeast China and Liaoning, and achieved gratifying results and significant changes in promoting scientific and technological innovation and purifying political ecology. The economic and social development has shown a good development trend. We are full of confidence in the future development of Liaoning. It is hoped that Liaoning will further emancipate its mind, deepen reform, focus on strengthening market ecological construction, and continue to exert its efforts in increasing investment in scientific and technological innovation, speeding up key core technology research, improving the transformation level of scientific and technological achievements, and enhancing the vitality and market competitiveness of enterprises. It is necessary to strengthen systematic thinking, build an open, collaborative, shared and symbiotic innovation ecosystem, and strive to promote scientific and technological innovation of enterprises and transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry. We should fully tap and publicize Liaoning’s good experiences and practices in promoting the reform of state-owned enterprises and the development of innovative enterprises, tell the story of Liaoning well and establish a good image. The Central Committee of the Jiu San Society will continue to strengthen cooperation with Liaoning, actively carry out discussion and suggestions around Liaoning’s revitalization and development, and help Liaoning achieve new breakthroughs in its overall revitalization.

　　Zhou Bo thanked the Central Research Group of Jiu San Society for coming to Liaoning for investigation and guidance. He suggested that the relevant state departments strengthen overall coordination, give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation, give better play to the role of the government, strengthen the overall deployment of the whole chain of technological innovation decision-making, R&D investment, scientific research organization and achievement transformation, and fully consider Liaoning’s advantages and characteristics in the layout of key innovation resources systems such as policies, funds, projects and platforms, help Liaoning better focus on the national strategy and industrial development needs, and improve the innovation system with enterprises as the main body and Industry-University-Research’s high efficiency, synergy and deep integration.

　　Hu Lijie, member of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee and Minister of the United Front Work Department, participated in some research activities. Vice Governor Gao Tao introduced the situation.

According to the news of the Central Meteorological Observatory, the 12th typhoon "Meihua" this year was strengthened to typhoon level this morning (10th). Its center was located on the ocean surface about 610 kilometers southeast of Taipei, Taiwan Province at 5 pm (21.2 degrees north latitude and 125.7 degrees east longitude). The maximum wind force near the center was 13 (38m/s), the lowest pressure in the center was 965 hectopascals, and the radius of the seven-level wind circle was 20. 300 kilometers, the radius of the tenth wind circle is 70 kilometers, and the radius of the twelfth wind circle is 30 kilometers.

It is estimated that "Plum Blossom" will grow at the rate of 10-mdash per hour; The speed of 15 kilometers moves to the northwest, and the intensity gradually increases, and the strongest can reach the strong typhoon level (45-mdash; 50m/s, 14— Level 15), after crossing the Ryukyu Islands, it turned to move northward, entered the East China Sea around the early morning of the 13th, and gradually approached the east China coast, with the intensity slowly weakening.

Starting from September 14th, "Meihua" will accelerate to the north-west direction in the East China Sea. According to the analysis of the latest ensemble forecast results released by supercomputer, Meihua will approach the coastal area of Zhejiang after entering the East China Sea, and the possibility of landing directly in the coastal area of East China will not be ruled out in the later stage.

Even if "Meihua" doesn’t land on the coast of East China in the future, it is expected to be farther west than the last typhoon "Xuanlannuo". Although the intensity of "Meihua" is not as good as that of "Xuanlannuo", it is expected that the influence of "Meihua" on the wind and rain in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai will probably be greater than that of "Xuanlannuo" because it is closer to the coastal areas of Zhejiang and Shanghai and combined with the influence of cold air.

13— On the 17th, Zhejiang Province was affected by Typhoon Meihua, and the rain began to increase, especially from 14 to mdash; On the 15th, moderate to heavy rain is expected in eastern Zhejiang.

(General Desk reporter He Lili Shen Thinking)

　　The National Health Insurance Bureau recently replied to the "proposal on reducing or exempting medical care for the elderly over 60 years old".

　　Reply of the National Health Insurance Bureau to Recommendation No.4905 of the Fourth Session of the 13th National People’s Congress

　　On behalf of Hu Meie:

　　Your "proposal on reducing or exempting medical care for the elderly over 60 years old" has been received, and we have consulted with the National Health and Wellness Commission. We hereby reply as follows:

　　The state attaches great importance to the people’s medical security, comprehensively promotes the construction of the basic medical security system, gives full play to the joint efforts of the three systems of basic medical insurance, serious illness insurance and medical assistance, effectively reduces the burden of medical expenses for the elderly, and strives to enhance the people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security of basic medical security. At present, universal medical insurance has been basically realized, and the participation rate has been stable at over 95%. First, basic medical insurance is fair and inclusive. The reimbursement rate of hospitalization expenses within the scope of employee medical insurance and resident medical insurance policies reached about 80% and 70% respectively, and the maximum payment limit of the overall fund reached about 6 times of the average annual salary of local employees and per capita disposable income respectively. Second, supplementary medical insurance such as serious illness insurance further reduces the burden of high medical expenses. We will continue to promote the implementation of large medical expenses subsidies for employees, improve and perfect supplementary medical insurance systems such as serious illness insurance for urban and rural residents, and further reduce the burden on seriously ill patients by raising the maximum payment limit and giving further protection to individual out-of-pocket expenses. In 2020, on the basis of basic medical insurance, the reimbursement rate of major illness insurance for urban and rural residents will be further increased by about 13 percentage points. Third, medical assistance consolidates the bottom guarantee. For the poor, poor and other needy people, including the elderly, who are still heavily burdened with medical expenses after being reimbursed by basic medical insurance and serious illness insurance, they will be given assistance in accordance with the regulations to consolidate the guarantee. In 2020, the actual reimbursement rate of hospitalization expenses for poor people, including the elderly, will be stable at 80% after the triple guarantee of basic medical insurance, serious illness insurance and medical assistance.The personal burden has been significantly reduced.

　　In the process of establishing and perfecting the medical insurance system, the preferential treatment and care for the elderly are also highlighted in the policy settings such as financing and treatment.First, among the employees participating in medical insurance, if the accumulated payment period reaches the specified number of years when they reach the statutory retirement age, they will no longer pay the basic medical insurance premium after retirement and enjoy the basic medical insurance benefits in accordance with state regulations; And give appropriate care and inclination to the way in which retirees’ personal accounts are included and the proportion of individuals who bear medical expenses. Second, on the basis of the steady improvement of the financial subsidy standard for urban and rural residents’ basic medical insurance, some areas also give preferential care to the elderly in financing. Third, combined with the illness status of the elderly, all localities have included some outpatient medical expenses for chronic diseases (special diseases) with long treatment cycle and high medical expenses, as well as family sickbed medical services, etc. into the scope of fund payment to strengthen the protection of medical expenses for the elderly. Fourth, on the basis of medical assistance for the low-income people, the extremely poor people and the poor people in rural areas, including the elderly, the elderly in low-income families are also included in the scope of assistance. In addition, the state has explored the establishment of a long-term care insurance system to solve the care problems of the disabled elderly and reduce the family economic burden of the disabled elderly. At present, it is progressing smoothly and has achieved positive results.

　　With regard to the health service system for the elderly, the state has made great efforts to develop the health service for the elderly, and made great efforts to build a comprehensive and continuous health service system for the elderly covering urban and rural areas. Among them, it is specifically proposed to establish and improve a health service network for the elderly based on primary medical and health institutions, with geriatrics departments in geriatric hospitals and general hospitals as the core and relevant teaching and scientific research institutions as the support.

　　With regard to your suggestion of "moderately reducing or exempting the medical expenses of the elderly over 60 years old", at present, the state has given appropriate care to the elderly. Considering the basic national conditions that China will be in the primary stage of socialism for a long time, the level of medical insurance financing is still not high, and the fund support ability is still insufficient. Medical insurance still needs to adhere to the basic principle of insurance, and it is still necessary for individuals to bear certain medical and health expenditure responsibilities, while the implementation of free medical care is not conducive to the long-term stable and sustainable development of China’s medical security system.Practical experience shows that China’s multi-level medical security system, with basic medical insurance as the main body, medical assistance as the foundation and supplementary medical insurance as the common development, is an institutional arrangement in line with China’s current national conditions. In the next step, we will continue to strengthen the triple security functions of basic medical insurance, serious illness insurance and medical assistance, improve the multi-level medical security system, steadily improve the medical security level of the majority of residents, including the elderly, and continuously improve the quality of medical services for the elderly, so as to provide reliable service guarantee for the realization of medical care for the elderly.

　　Thank you for your concern and support for medical security.

CCTV News:Nowadays, many places are stepping up the construction of autonomous driving demonstration zones, and there are more and more test roads for opening autonomous driving. People have been able to experience the scientific sense of autonomous driving.

On the 19th of last month, the second batch of self-driving test roads with a total length of 205 kilometers were opened in Pudong New Area, Shanghai. So far, Shanghai has opened a total of 1,003 autopilot test roads, with a total mileage exceeding 2,000 kilometers.

Journalists experience driverless driving.

Driverless cars are really getting closer and closer to us. What expectations and concerns do you have about driverless driving? Our reporter conducted a random interview in the street. Let’s watch it together.

For new things, some people expect and some people are worried. The reporter found that netizens’ discussion on autonomous driving has also continued. Some netizens think that driving itself is a kind of fun and cannot be completely replaced by automatic driving. In the future, I hope that I can choose my own driving mode according to the scene. Some netizens also said that the era of autonomous driving may save people the trouble of taking a driver’s license; Some netizens are worried about the maturity of autonomous driving technology.

The reporter came to Pudong Jinqiao Intelligent Networked Automobile Demonstration Zone, which is the first open test road area for self-driving cars in the central city of a super-large city in China. Here, self-driving vehicles can complete driving by themselves without human intervention at all.

All-round test in real environment strives for automatic driving safety

The newly opened 205km self-driving test road in Pudong, Shanghai also covers some high-speed sections, which not only enriches the test scenarios of self-driving vehicles, but also collects test data on the platform to provide a basis for entering the next stage.

In the automatic driving test area, the monitoring terminal of the test vehicle will upload the vehicle speed, location, driving state and other information to the supervision platform in real time, and the data collected by the platform such as vehicle test mileage, duration and manual takeover rate will be used as the basis for the vehicle to obtain the license for the next stage such as demonstration application or demonstration operation.

Lin Yu, general manager of Shanghai Jinqiao Intelligent Networked Automobile Development Co., Ltd. said: "At present, in Jinqiao, most of the test vehicles are L4-class. This is also because there is special legislation for drivers in Pudong New Area, so the self-driving vehicles that can take the lead in breaking through L4 and above can be tested and subsequently applied."

The relevant person in charge of the Shanghai Municipal Transportation Commission said that the expansion of the self-driving open test road will further improve the corresponding evaluation standards and supervision system, and more "smart cars" will drive on the "smart road" in the future.

News link: Automobile driving automation is divided into 6 levels.

When talking about self-driving cars, we usually see concepts such as L1 and L2. What does this mean? A knowledge point is popularized here: According to the Classification of Automobile Driving Automation issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, according to the regulations, driving automation can be divided into six levels, from L0 to L5. L0 to L2 are emergency assistance, partial driving assistance and combined driving assistance respectively, and people still play a leading role in the automobile.

Starting from L3, the driving operation and peripheral monitoring are automatically completed by the system, and the driver only needs to take over in an emergency. L4 means highly automatic driving, while L5 means fully automatic driving.

Auto-driving technology is constantly upgrading, and vehicle-road collaborative acceleration pilot.

Before entering the commercial operation stage, self-driving vehicles have to pass the tests of different stages, such as road test, demonstration application and demonstration operation. In the face of various challenges, which technologies silently provide support behind them? Through the iteration of technology update, what are the development achievements of relevant enterprises at present? Continue to watch the reporter’s report.

Lin Tailai, the person in charge of an autonomous driving technology enterprise, said: "The whole vehicle is equipped with 50 high-definition sensors, including 28 cameras, 6 laser radars and some millimeter-wave radars, which realize the ability of 360-degree redundant perception of the surrounding environment, so that intelligent driving cars can identify and analyze the vehicles, pedestrians and surrounding environment on the road in real time."

Autopilot technology involves many fields such as transportation, communication, electronics, etc. While bicycle intelligence continues to make breakthroughs, the related technologies of vehicle-road coordination are also constantly "upgraded". The 5G-A vehicle networking demonstration route opened in Shanghai Jinqiao Intelligent Networked Vehicle Demonstration Zone has realized the verification of all elements of vehicles, roads, networks, clouds and maps, and escorted self-driving vehicles.

How far is high-level autonomous driving from us?

The integration and innovation of vehicles, roads, clouds, networks and maps has enhanced the accuracy and completeness of autonomous driving information perception and better served the future. So in daily life, how far is the average consumer from the automatic driving above L3 level?

In Jiading, Shanghai, people can already call the autopilot network to get a car through taxi software.

Professor Tu Huizhao from Tongji University in Shanghai introduced that by the end of 2023, the test mileage of self-driving vehicles in China had exceeded 70 million kilometers. Autopilot technology not only provides convenience for people to travel, but also drives the construction of new integrated infrastructure.

Tu Huizhao, a professor at Tongji University’s School of Transportation Engineering, said that because autonomous driving is a new technology, it will have a revolutionary impact in terms of transportation mode and travel experience, and it will also drive the integration of new infrastructure. Now the infrastructure is so huge. Maybe autonomous driving will upgrade these traditional infrastructures. Autopilot technology will bring some new industries, such as intelligent transportation industry may increase on a large scale.

On the morning of November 13th, the press conference of Clinical Practice Guide of Hypertension in China was held online.

Based on a large number of high-quality evidences in recent years, the new version of the guidelines has made important adjustments in view of the critical values of hypertension diagnosis and the antihypertensive targets of different populations.

1. The diagnostic threshold of hypertension is lowered.

The new guidelines recommend that the diagnostic threshold of adult hypertension in China be lowered from systolic blood pressure (SBP)≥140mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure (DBP)≥90mmHg to systolic blood pressure ≥130mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥80mmHg.

National survey data show that:

Among adults aged 18 and above in China, the proportion of people with SBP130~139mmHg and/or DBP80~89mmHg is 23.2%, and the estimated total number is nearly 243 million.

2. Graded adjustment of blood pressure level

Grade 1: SBP130~139mmHg and/or DBP80~89mmHg.

Grade 2: SBP≥140mmHg and/or DBP≥90mmHg.

3, blood pressure measurement methods and monitoring frequency

1) Measurement method

Get at least two blood pressure readings every time, with an interval of 1~2min, and take the average of the two readings.

If the difference between the first and second blood pressure readings is greater than 10mmHg, it is recommended to measure it for the third time and take the average of the last two blood pressure readings.

2) Monitoring time and frequency

It is recommended to measure blood pressure once every morning and once every night.

It is recommended to measure blood pressure before taking medicine, before breakfast and after emptying bladder in the morning.

It is recommended to measure blood pressure before dinner at night, and within 1 hour before going to bed when conditions do not permit.

For patients who are newly diagnosed or have uncontrolled blood pressure, it is recommended to continue for at least 3 days every week. For patients with good blood pressure control, it is recommended to do it for 1~2 days a week.

4. Simplify cardiovascular risk stratification.

The cardiovascular risk of patients with hypertension is divided into high risk and non-high risk.

1) High-risk patients:

SBP≥140mmHg and/or DBP≥90mmHg;

SBP130~139mmHg and/or DBP80~89mmHg with clinical complications, target organ damage or ≥3 cardiovascular risk factors.

2) Non-high risk patients:

SBP130~139mmHg and/or DBP80~89mmHg and fail to meet the above high-risk standards.

Table 1: Important factors affecting cardiovascular risk stratification in patients with hypertension

5. Adjust the blood pressure control target.

It is suggested that the target value of blood pressure control should be < 130/80mmHg for patients with hypertension who have no clinical complications and are younger than 65 years old.

It is suggested that the target value of blood pressure control should be < 130/80mmHg for hypertensive patients aged 65~79.

For hypertensive patients over 80 years old, it is suggested that SBP should be reduced to < 140mmHg at first, and to < 130mmHg if they can tolerate it.

Table 2: Target value of blood pressure control in hypertensive patients with complications:

6. Non-drug intervention measures for patients with hypertension

It is recommended that patients with hypertension in China should use low sodium salt instead of common salt.

All patients with hypertension should have lifestyle intervention, and non-drug intervention measures are the cornerstone of their treatment.

Table 3: Non-drug intervention measures for patients with hypertension

7, start the timing of antihypertensive drug treatment

1) Patients with high cardiovascular risk stratification: Start antihypertensive drug therapy immediately, including the following three situations:

SBP≥140mmHg and/or DBP≥90mmHg, it is recommended to start antihypertensive drug treatment immediately;

SBP130~139mmHg and/or DBP80~89mmHg with clinical complications, it is recommended to start antihypertensive drug therapy;

SBP130~139mmHg and/or DBP80~89mmHg with target organ damage or ≥3 cardiovascular risk factors can start antihypertensive drug therapy.

2) cardiovascular risk is classified as non-high-risk:

Patients with SBP130~139mmHg and/or DBP80~89mmHg, accompanied by 0~2 cardiovascular risk factors, can undergo lifestyle intervention for 3~6 months. If SBP is still ≥130mmHg and/or DBP≥80mmHg, antihypertensive drug therapy can be considered.

Special reminder

SBP≥140mmHg and/or DBP≥90mmHg, it is recommended to start antihypertensive drug treatment immediately.

It is suggested that patients with hypertension who have no clinical complications and are younger than 65 years old should reach the blood pressure standard within 4 weeks.

8, the choice of antihypertensive drugs

Tips:

ACEI and/or diuretics are recommended as the first choice for hypertensive patients with a history of stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA). If the above drugs are not applicable or the effect is not good, CCB or ARB； can be selected; Beta blockers are not recommended as first-line antihypertensive drugs.

Table 4: Recommended antihypertensive drugs

9. The principle of lowering blood pressure in acute phase of hypertension emergency.

The decrease of SBP within the first hour of treatment did not exceed 25% of the pre-treatment level;

If the condition is stable, the blood pressure will be reduced to about 160/100mmHg within the following 2 ~ 6 hours;

After that, the blood pressure was gradually reduced to the target level within 24 ~ 48 hours.

For hypertensive emergency patients with severe complications (such as severe preeclampsia or eclampsia, pheochromocytoma crisis, etc.), it is suggested that SBP should be reduced to below 140mmHg within the first hour of treatment.

For hypertensive emergency patients with aortic dissection, it is suggested that SBP should be reduced to 110~120mmHg within 1 hour, and the heart rate should be controlled at < 60 beats /min.

Source: chinese journal of cardiovascular medicine.