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Model workers are the elite of the nation, the model of the people and the hero of the Republic. Since 1950, China has held 16 commendation conferences, commending more than 34,000 national model workers and advanced workers.

Spirit is immortal because of inheritance. Chinese traditional culture has always respected the recognition of labor practice, the inheritance of labor spirit and the dissemination of labor culture. In all historical periods when our Party unites and leads the people in revolution, construction and reform, model workers have always been a shining group among the working class in China. They have practiced the spirit of model workers, labor spirit and craftsman spirit with practical actions, and encouraged the broad masses of working people to strive to be strugglers in the new era with enthusiasm, enterprising spirit and hard work. Take them as examples, love their jobs, be determined to innovate, be brave in taking responsibility and make selfless contributions, and every worker can play the song of workers who create a better life in his post.

The century-long struggle history of our party is engraved with the glorious course of the formation and development of model worker spirit, labor spirit and craftsman spirit. Turning the page of the history of new China, a large number of images of model workers who love their jobs and devote themselves selflessly float before our eyes, with ordinary but shining names, and workers who work hard and devote themselves selflessly, building a magnificent building of socialism brick by brick. Since 1950, China has held 16 commendation conferences, commending more than 34,000 national model workers and advanced workers.

Model worker spirit, labor spirit and craftsman spirit were conceived in the revolutionary war years, formed in the period of socialist revolution and construction, developed in the new period of reform and opening up, and flourished in the new era of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, becoming an important part of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people’s spiritual pedigree.

As early as 1930s, the Party launched a production movement in full swing in the Soviet area. In the 1940s, the Party launched the "Great Production Movement" and the "New Laborer Movement" in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region, and advanced figures such as Zhao Zhankui, a worker in the border region, and Wu Yunduo, a pioneer in ordnance industry, emerged. After the founding of New China, in the vigorous patriotic labor competition, "Blast Furnace Guardian" Meng Tai, "Iron Man" Wang Jinxi and other labor models emerged. After the reform and opening up, a large number of model workers and advanced workers, such as "blue collar expert" Kong Xiangrui and "gold medal worker" Dou Tiecheng, actively participated in the reform and opening up and socialist modernization, and made outstanding contributions to the country and the people. The selection of model workers emphasizes the promotion to the development of productive forces. Intellectuals and scientific and technological workers, such as Deng Jiaxian and Chen Jingrun, have created a new model worker image of "being brave in innovation and being the first". With the establishment of the market economy system in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, the model worker selection method is more scientific, the standard is more reasonable, the scope is wider and the scale is more stable. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the selection of model workers has shown a prosperous situation of "a hundred flowers blossom and glorious bloom", and a large number of model advanced figures, such as Gao Fenglin, Ju Xiaolin and Zou Bin, engraved with the imprint of the new era, continue to emerge. In the national model worker commendation in 2020, the proportion of front-line workers and enterprise technicians has reached 71.1%. The model worker spirit of "love and dedication, strive for first-class, work hard, be brave in innovation, be indifferent to fame and fortune and be willing to contribute",Together with the spirit of labor and artisans, it has become an important part of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people’s spiritual pedigree, inspiring more workers, especially young people, to establish the concept of lifelong learning, pay close attention to the frontier knowledge and technological progress of the industry, study hard, study deeply, and constantly improve their technical skills.

Nowadays, model workers can create brands and win prizes, and the "model worker innovation studios" and "skill master studios" let innovation and wisdom flow in full. The craftsmen of big countries are persistent, dedicated, meticulous and pursue Excellence, and achieve their dreams with hard work, showing their extraordinary in the ordinary.

Entering the new development stage, whether it is to implement the new development concept, build a new development pattern, promote high-quality development, or promote the common prosperity of all people, in the final analysis, we must rely on hard work, honest work and creative work. On the new journey, more than ever, we need to vigorously carry forward the spirit of model workers, labor spirit and craftsman spirit, give full play to the role of the working class as the main force, drive the whole society to work hard together, and gather strong positive energy for winning new victories in building a socialist modernized country in an all-round way.

(The author is the dean and researcher of the School of Labor Education of China Institute of Labor Relations, interviewed by our reporter Yi Shuran)

People’s Daily (May 1, 2023, 05 edition)

There are 11 countries in Southeast Asia: Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Thailand, Myanmar, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Brunei, Philippines and East Timor, covering an area of about 4.57 million square kilometers. Southeast Asia can be said to be the most potential e-commerce market in Asia after China and India. There are more than 600 million people in Southeast Asia, including 340 million netizens, and the e-commerce market is as high as 21.8 billion US dollars. What are the cross-border e-commerce platforms in Southeast Asia? The latest ranking of the top ten cross-border export e-commerce platforms in Southeast Asia

1.Lazada

Lazada, one of the largest online shopping websites in Southeast Asia, was established in 2012. With the support of SamwerBrothers, a German business incubator, Lazada mainly targets users in Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines and Thailand. Lazada mainly deals in 3C electronics, household goods, toys, fashion clothes, sports equipment and other products. On March 19, 2018, Alibaba Group announced that it would invest an additional $2 billion in Lazada, the largest e-commerce platform in Southeast Asia, for the company’s business expansion in Southeast Asia. Lazada has six sub-stations, and all the other five countries are open to e-commerce in China except Viet Nam. New sellers will settle in Malaysia station first. According to the performance, Lazada will consider inviting other sites to open.

Lazada seller’s entry conditions:

1) Business license of the enterprise

2) payponeer card is required, and P card must be registered as an enterprise. The second email received when entering lazada will have a channel for P card registration.

3) Sellers must have certain experience in e-commerce sales, such as opening stores in amazon, AliExpress, wish and ebay.

4) The platform has certain requirements for products. For example, 3C consumer electronic products-mobile phones, tablets, cameras, wearable devices, etc. are prohibited products, and the prohibited products include: liquid products, * * *, sex toys, food, medicines, etc.

2.Shopee

Founded in 2015 and headquartered in Singapore, Shopee is a pilot e-commerce platform in Southeast Asia and Taiwan Province. Its business covers seven markets, including Singapore, Malaysia, the Philippines, Taiwan Province, Indonesia, Thailand and Vietnam. Its products include consumer electronics, home, beauty care, maternal and child, clothing and fitness equipment. Shopee self-built logistics SLS(Shopee Logistics Services) has been fully launched in seven major sites in Southeast Asia and Taiwan Province. Shopee provides a three-month incubation period for new sellers, and provides one-on-one "consulting" consulting services for professional key account managers to help sellers quickly understand channel operations and seamlessly connect with Southeast Asian markets.

Shopee seller’s entry conditions:

1) Having a legal business license registered in Chinese mainland or Hongkong;

2) The products meet the national export requirements and local national import requirements;

3) Have certain cross-border e-commerce experience and the number of products is more than 100.

3.Lelong

Elong is one of the main leaders in Malaysia’s e-commerce field, a B2C trading platform. Unlike other e-commerce platforms, Lelong is the only e-commerce platform established before entering the Millennium. Lelong was founded in 1998, with more than 1.3 million products in all categories, including mobile phones, laptops, cameras and gadgets, household items, fashion and accessories, beauty products and personal care, children’s toys and so on.

4.Zalora

Zalora is one of the fastest-growing e-commerce companies in Southeast Asia. It is similar to Jumia in Africa and Linio in South Africa. Founded in 2012, Zalora has 500 brands and set up sites in 11 countries including Singapore, Australia, New Zealand, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Hong Kong, Brunei and the Philippines in the Asia-Pacific region. ZALORA Marketplace allows suppliers and small and medium-sized businesses to create their own brand storefronts in zalora website, and Zalora special account managers will support the operation and maintenance of Zalora sellers.

Benefits of Zalora seller’s presence:

1) Rich customer resources

2) Create a store on zalora platform.

3) Merchants have the right to modify and set their own prices and upload which products.

4) Access to marketing exposure

5) Fast and reliable logistics service

6) Guidance from fashion and data experts

5.Qoo10

Qoo10, the largest e-commerce platform in Singapore, belongs to B2C nature, originated in South Korea, and is famous for its cheap goods. There are many kinds of products on the platform, including various electronic accessories, clothing, food and even tickets, which can be described as the Singapore version of Taobao. The company has operated seven shopping website platforms in five countries including Japan and Singapore.

Qoo10 seller’s entry conditions:

1) Business license of the enterprise

2) Can accept UnionPay cards of SGD.

3) Experience in cross-border e-commerce industry (links to stores such as ebay, Amazon, AliExpress and wish are required for review).

6.Goshop

Goshop is an exciting new way of shopping, carefree and convenient for you 24 hours a day. In addition to the e-commerce website, Goshop also provides a series of exciting appliances, electronics, home, kitchen, fitness, beauty, fashion accessories and other products through the 24-hour home shopping TV channel. You only need to pay attention to Astro Channel 118 (applicable to all Astro and NJOI customers), or if you like what you see, you can call GO SHOP’s toll-free hotline at 1-800 82 0088.Goshop’s consultants can answer your questions at any time, help you place an order or provide suggestions on delivery status.

7.Hermo

Hermo.my is a beauty e-commerce website in Malaysia, which has entered the market since 2012. It is similar to Jumeiyou products and mainly sells some cosmetics and skin care products from Japan, Korea and Taiwan. In addition to serving Malaysia, Hermo also operates in Singapore.

According to SimilarWeb data, the monthly traffic of Hermo.my is estimated to be 1.65 million, and the main audience groups are mainly Malaysian locals, in addition to the United States, Singapore, Indonesia and Thailand. The platform is hot for skin care, makeup, hair care, personal care, oral care and others.

Advantages of Hermo platform:

1) A variety of online payment methods

2) Multiple community websites and media promotion

3) support for 14 days no reason to return.

4) Have a perfect membership system.

8.EZbuy

Ezbuy is a full-category shopping platform for the Southeast Asian market. It has developed into one of the largest retail e-commerce platforms in Southeast Asia. Founded in 2010, it mainly provides users with goods from China, the United States, South Korea and other countries. Ezbuy is committed to providing excellent services while focusing on local needs to develop new services that are more suitable for its users. Ezbuy is more than just an international shopping platform. Easy engineers always keep in line with customers’ needs and create simple and complete solutions from procurement to delivery.

EZbuy seller’s entry conditions:

1) Good product quality, good reputation and brand merchants are preferred.

2) The commodity price is reasonable and competitive in the market.

3) There are a variety of goods and sufficient stocks.

4) New products are delivered quickly, and delivery is rapid.

5) High cooperation, no fraud.

9.FashionValet

Founded in 2010, FashionValet aims to bring the latest fashion trends to your doorstep. It is the first and most popular online fashion store in Malaysia, offering all kinds of ready-to-wear, women’s wear, accessories and handbags, from fashion classics to avant-garde. FashionValet proudly carries the best local brands and designers in Malaysia and strives to bring you the hottest brands in Asia!

10.SG shop

SG shop was founded in March 2011, and was wholly-owned by Singapore Sanli Group Co., Ltd.. Formerly known as the shopping forum, it was established and developed on the basis of the original service for overseas students to purchase domestic goods. SGshop is a cross-border electronic commerce platform dedicated to providing purchasing and warehousing services for Singaporeans, and the largest online purchasing platform in Singapore, which can solve the consumer’s demand for China goods in one stop. SG shop provides a variety of safe and convenient payment methods: Paypal, online banking payment and offline ATM transfer.

　　Spring thunder rings, everything grows, and when the fierce battle against the COVID-19 epidemic is in full swing, we have ushered in the third solar term of the year-fright.

　　Image source: Pictured Beijing photographer Liu Hongyang

　　Startling, called "starting to sting" in ancient times, means that the weather is getting warmer at this time, the spring thunder begins to sound, and the hibernating insects in the underground are awakened and wander around, which is between March 5 and 6 every year, and this year is March 5. In the twenty-four solar term written by Wu Cheng in Yuan Dynasty, it was recorded that: "On February Festival, everything was shocked, and the shock was thunder, so it was called a shock. It’ s a cockroach that ran away. " In fact, insects can’t hear the thunder. spring returns, the warming weather is the reason why they end their hibernation and "run away in surprise".

　　In ancient China, fright was divided into "three phases". When the peach blossoms begin to blossom, when Cang Geng sings, and when the eagle turns into a dove, it vividly describes the early spring scene of peach blossom red, Oriole calling and Yan Fei coming during the period of fright with natural phenomena.

　　Image source: Pictured Beijing photographer Liu Hongyang

　　After the fright, everything recovers, which is the season of spring, but also the season of various viruses and bacteria being active. The result of "spring thunder scares a hundred insects" may be the occurrence and spread of various pests and diseases. Therefore, in ancient times, people would hold fragrance and wormwood and smoke the four corners of their homes to drive away snakes, insects, mosquitoes, rats and musty smells with fragrance, and even gradually evolved into the habit of slapping people who are unhappy and driving away bad luck, which is the folk custom of "beating villains". There is also a custom of "eating pears in shock" among the people, which means that disasters and diseases are far away. There are also various food customs all over the country on the day of fright. In some areas of Shandong province, many farmers have to make pancakes in the courtyard, which means that the smoke kills pests and the crops can grow smoothly and have a good harvest. In some rural areas of Shaanxi province, people will put the dried soybeans soaked in salt water in the wok and stir-fry them, making them make a "crackling" sound, symbolizing the jumping sound of insects when they are heated in the wok, and then the whole family will eat the fried soybeans. In the Yao nationality in Guangxi, every family will eat fried corn on the day of being shocked, which is called "eating fried insects". After the "insects" are cooked, they will be placed in the hall, and the whole family will sit around and munch and eat, and they will shout: "Eat fried insects, eat fried insects!" There will be a competition in the fun place. Whoever eats fast and chews loudly will be congratulated for his contribution to eliminating "pests".

　　"Spring ploughing can’t rest after the Scaring Festival."

　　Before and after the fright, the weather began to warm all over the country, and the rain gradually increased, and the vast rural areas also entered the spring ploughing season.

　　Image source: Pictured Beijing photographer Liu Hongyang

　　Since ancient times, the working people in our country have attached great importance to the solar terms of fright and regarded it as the day when spring ploughing began. There is a saying in agricultural proverbs that "spring ploughing can’t rest after the festival of fright", and "scaring black cattle to plow" is the starting gun for the beginning of spring ploughing production, which is an important ceremony in ancient times.

　　Although the sudden epidemic has brought many challenges to the spring ploughing and preparation this year, spring ploughing and preparation have already started all over the country, and the vast Yuan Ye is busy, depicting the background color for the bumper harvest.

　　"Spring thunder scares all insects" to prevent the outbreak of epidemic disease when resuming work and production.

　　According to the modern epidemiological investigation, it is confirmed that the period before and after the fright is the high season of liver diseases, and diseases such as influenza, epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis, chickenpox, herpes zoster and epidemic hemorrhagic fever are also easy to break out in this solar term. Therefore, we should continue to fight against the COVID-19 epidemic and guard against such diseases.

　　At present, it is very important for all localities to resume work and production, and do a good job in epidemic prevention and control in public places to consolidate the previous prevention and control achievements and prevent the epidemic from rebounding.

　　Regarding strengthening the prevention and control of the epidemic situation after the resumption of work, Zhong Nanshan has two suggestions. One is to strengthen the detection of personnel, especially in personnel-intensive enterprises. When employees come, they must receive double medical tests, one is nucleic acid testing and the other is IgM testing; Second, all factory tap water, toilets and sewers must be kept unobstructed. This is confident to ensure the safety of returning to work and production.

　　"Before the thunder and the fright", reverence for nature starts with the protection of wild animals

　　Image source: Pictured Beijing photographer Liu Hongyang

　　The ancients thought that the fright was caused by thunder. Legend has it that Thor is a bird’s beak, a winged god, holding a hammer in one hand and hitting many drums around him with one hand, giving off rumbling thunder. Therefore, there is a custom among the people to be shocked and hide their skin, which also reflects the cultural pursuit of harmonious coexistence between man and nature in farming civilization. (Zhang Wei Kong Fanxin)

　

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has increased effective investment, the investment scale has been continuously expanded, the investment structure has been continuously optimized, and the investment construction has achieved fruitful results, playing a key role in promoting economic growth and optimizing the supply structure.

　　Investment in fixed assets continued to grow steadily, effectively promoting high-quality economic development.

　　Regional investment should be promoted in coordination to promote coordinated economic development.

　　Infrastructure investment has been promoted in an orderly manner, and investment related to people’s livelihood has achieved remarkable results.

　　Endogenous motivation continues to increase, and new kinetic energy for investment accumulates and develops.

　　Editor: Chang Shuting

　　Voice: Hu Hanbo

1905 movie network news The film created by MTJJ, an independent animation producer in mainland China, and his studio was released nationwide on September 7th. With its super-high quality, the film has won numerous praises from the audience, and even more, it successfully broke through the 200 million mark in the just-concluded Mid-Autumn Festival in deus ex. This achievement can be said to be very gratifying as a two-dimensional animation. Yesterday, director Mu and the original painting A Gen came to Harbin with the budding "Little Black Meow" to interact with the fans at close range. With the end of this stop, the national roadshow of the film "The Battle of Luo Xiaohei" has officially come to an end.

Harbin fans crazy "feeding" specialty roadshow ending in the future can be expected.

As the last stop of the national roadshow, the atmosphere in Harbin was extremely warm. At the scene, the singer Ji Xingxing took the lead in bringing a film promotion song "No Wandering", and the moving singing made the audience feel like they were once again in the movie scene. As a native of Harbin, Agan’s trip to his hometown was warmly supported by fans. At the scene, as soon as directors Mu and A Gen took the stage, fans shouted in unison under the stage: "Mu and A Gen welcome home!" The double volume of male fans shocked both guests. The roadshow has also turned into a large-scale "feeding" scene. Enthusiastic fans in Northeast China sent all kinds of delicious food, including Harbin sausage, time-honored moon cakes, big bars and a whole box of Gowasu, which moved and surprised the two masters. Fans also warmly sent a flag of support, which was signed with names and greetings. Wood and root also signed their names on the flag of support as a souvenir.

This time, Harbin Station is also the last stop of the film roadshow. Starting from Beijing and ending in Harbin, roadshows in more than ten cities left precious memories between the creators and fans. A video of roadshow review was broadcast live, which reproduced the most shining moments in the roadshow journey: the "Mom and Dad" airborne in Beijing Station, the cute little black coser, the duck neck received in Wuhan, and the "Allegro reminder" in Tianjin, etc. The scenes made the director Mu and the original painting A Gen almost tearful. I believe that the short gathering is to gather energy. With the support of fans, The Battle of Luo Xiaohei will achieve better results and embark on a broader road.

"The Battle of Luo Xiaohei" broke 200 million word-of-mouth at the box office and was the highest in the same period.

　

Since the film was released, the ratings of all major platforms have remained high. At present, Taobao Film scored 9.2 points, Cat’s Eye scored 9.4 points and Douban scored 8.3 points, all of which were the highest in the same period. In this Mid-Autumn Festival, which is suitable for reunion, many viewers choose to watch The Battle of Luo Xiaohei with their families. They also spoke highly of the film after watching it. They all said: "Children can learn to think independently, distinguish good from evil, understand truth and establish a correct outlook on life in a happy and harmonious atmosphere of watching movies. Adults can also see the infinite parenting classics of Master, laugh with children and feel really cured in an anxious life." "It is a work that is suitable for all ages and has no threshold for watching movies." Many young viewers praised it as "the legacy of the country" and evaluated it as a work of conscience with unique temperament, details and content. "Any scene is as beautiful as a painting, the plot is gradual, the rhythm is just right, not the fans are not low-minded, and the spiritual core and world outlook of the film can be compared with super-English movies to some extent." The sincere evaluation given by the audience after watching it shows that the film is highly recognized.

　　Just today, the recruitment of "Netease Game Evaluation Group" officially opened! This recruitment is aimed at all Netease game high-quality content creators, providing various exclusive rights to help high-quality creators grow rapidly and help realize content! Whether you are a cutting-edge player who dabbles in different game categories, a fan who focuses on hands-on creation, or a game enthusiast who is willing to recommend and share, we all welcome you!

　　"Netease Game Evaluation Group" is a group of high-quality content creators officially certified and encouraged by Netease Games. We encourage interesting and informative game content creation, and the selected authors can get official certification, exclusive bonuses, priority business cooperation opportunities, overseas media account operation assistance and other rights!

　　Exclusive prize pool. The authors of the evaluation team can carve up the exclusive prize pool when they participate in the solicitation activities.

　　Official certification. The author of the evaluation team will be awarded the official title of "Netease Game Evaluation Team".

　　Priority recommendation. The authors of the evaluation team can get the official business cooperation opportunities first.

　　Priority use. The authors of the evaluation team can give priority to the use of the core materials of the game for creation.

　　Explosions push the flow. The high-quality works of the evaluation team authors can be further exposed.

　　Recommended exposure. The official community will give priority to the works of the authors of the evaluation team, so that the works can get more exposure.

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　　How can I join the "Netease Game Evaluation Group"?

　　"Netease Game Evaluation Team" welcomes high-quality creators from different categories of games and different content fields to join. The specific recruitment information is as follows:

　　[Recruitment Requirements]:

　　(1) Willing to try different types of games, and willing to record and share game content;

　　(2) Authors who have the ability to create second-generation or video, have more than 10,000 fans from their media accounts, and have strong professional content and distinctive style are preferred;

　　(3) The production level of the works is high, and the interaction is good. There are ≥5 works related to Netease games, and any one explosive work has been produced (links to works are required).

　　[Recruitment target]:

　　(1) video authors such as game live, evaluation, plot explanation, popular science talk, and game theater interpretation;

　　(2) Real-life scene theater, Cosplay, fake makeup and other real-life authors;

　　(3) The authors of game strategy and graphic evaluation (Xiaohongshu, Weibo, taptap are preferred);

　　(4) Painters, writers, craftsmen, calligraphy/freeze-frame /MMD animators, musicians and other two creators;

　　(5) Music card points, sticker props and video special effects authors.

　　[Registration Guide]:

　　Creators who meet the above requirements can participate in the registration from July 20th to August 20th. The specific registration methods are as follows:

　　(1) Scan the QR code or click the link to fill in the "Netease Game Evaluation Team" registration questionnaire (questionnaire link: https://survey.dingwei.netease.com/htmls/wyczj/paper.html);

　　(2) Submit a new work according to the following requirements.

　　? Submit a new work that conforms to the rules of "2022 Summer Creation Camp".

　　? Works need to add # Find Netease Creator # topics or keywords.

　　? Release time: July 20th-September 3rd.

　　The official will screen the registration list according to the recruitment requirements and the content of the author’s previous works, and contact the selected creators regularly every month. Please pay attention to the notice of @ Netease Creation Sauce.

　　The first batch of successfully selected authors can participate in the submission with topics as required, and they can get an extra 5,000 yuan exclusive bonus for this summer creative camp!

　　"Netease Game Evaluation Group" will be open for recruitment for a long time, and will be screened every month. More exclusive welfare rights will be upgraded and unlocked one after another! Come and join us and make the game content creation more valuable!

　　About "Creative Lovers Program";

　　A support, growth and realization plan for content creators initiated by Netease Games is committed to integrating Netease boutique game resources, combining with deep cooperation media platforms, and creating a better content creation environment.

　　About "Netease Creator";

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　　CCTV News:This year’s "Government Work Report" pointed out that it is necessary to promote the steady growth of consumption, and take measures to increase the income of urban and rural residents and enhance their spending power.

　　In 2018, the total retail sales of consumer goods in China exceeded 38 trillion, and consumption became the "main engine" of economic growth for five consecutive years; In 2019, we will promote the formation of a strong domestic market, continuously release the potential of domestic demand, make up for shortcomings in services, and adapt to new demands. Consumption upgrades, where does the money go? Where can consumption tap the potential?

　　News link:

　　According to the preliminary accounting data of the National Bureau of Statistics, China’s GDP in 2018 was 90.03 trillion yuan, an increase of 6.6% over the previous year. The contribution rate of final consumption expenditure to GDP growth in the whole year was 76.2%, an increase of 18.6 percentage points over the previous year.

　　Where does the consumption upgrade money go?

　　Yang Chengzhang: Information, health, culture and tourism are the new consumption trends.

　　Yang Chengzhang, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference: The proportion of digital consumption and information consumption is increasing, and a large amount of consumption is obtained through digital information. Healthy consumption and cultural consumption are also a trend of high-quality consumption. For example, it can be seen from a family of four generations that each level has its own consumption hotspots and consumption patterns, especially the elderly and children, who were relatively disadvantaged groups in consumption, but now these two groups are precisely places with great potential. On the whole, China’s consumption potential is still very large. The problem is how to release the potential, become the current consumption hotspot, and drive consumer demand, which is very important for our current economic growth.

　　Crown: Engel coefficient innovation is low, "good life" becomes mainstream

　　Wang Guan, financial commentator of Yangguang: Engel coefficient refers to the percentage of money spent by a person or a family on food, which accounts for the income of the whole family. In 1978, China’s Engel coefficient was 58%, and about 60% of Chinese’s money was spent on food. Last year, our Engel coefficient dropped to 28.4%, which is a very great achievement. Today, Chinese spends less than 30% on food.

　　So where did the money go? It is understood that in 2018, the box office of Chinese movies reached about 60 billion yuan, while domestic tourism reached 5.5 billion, and outbound travel was close to 150 million. In other words, people have turned to cultural consumption, from traditional dietary consumption to more consumption that meets people’s needs for a better life.

　　Where does the potential of consumption go?

　　News link:

　　According to the Ministry of Commerce, there are three major measures to promote consumption this year: First, promote urban consumption and promote consumption upgrading, including upgrading a number of pedestrian streets and optimizing the layout of convenience stores; The second is to expand rural consumption and promote agricultural products to enter the city and industrial products to the countryside; The third is to develop service consumption, optimize service supply, and focus on filling shortcomings such as old-age care services and domestic services.

　　Yang Chengzhang: The consumption concept should be innovated when changing the consumption pattern.

　　Yang Chengzhang, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference: The consumption concepts of different income groups are in the process of collision between the old and the new. For example, older people may not understand the moonlight clan born in 1980s and 1990s, because the traditional culture of China advocates frugality and housekeeping, so they should save money to live, not borrow money. But saving money to live is a way, and borrowing money to live is also a way. Saving money is to use the value created now in the future, and borrowing money to live is to have confidence in the future, so everyone’s consumption concept is changing, and there is still a lot of room for improvement here.

　　In addition, consumption patterns should be constantly innovated. For example, a house should not only be large, but also comfortable. In some developed countries, although the house area is not large, the decoration is particularly particular. Therefore, we should follow the house to explore consumption, follow the car to explore consumption, follow the mobile phone to explore consumption, follow the high-speed rail to explore consumption and fully tap the consumption potential.

　　Crown: Driving High-quality Employment by Consumption Upgrading Dongfeng

　　Wang Guan, commentator of Yangguang Finance and Economics: It is very important to promote consumption in order to stabilize growth. Steady growth is actually to stabilize employment, and employment is the biggest livelihood.

　　With stable employment and increased income, we will have confidence. We should take advantage of the east wind of consumption upgrading to promote high-quality employment. For example: B&B renovation. In some rural areas of Shandong and Zhejiang, the rebuilt homestay is even more expensive than a five-star hotel, and it brings a series of production work, such as water and electricity heating, pipeline design and construction of the whole appearance, and so on.

　　In addition, how to develop and use the network online and how to publicize it have brought more detailed work needs, so with the consumption upgrading, the whole employment will be upgraded.

　　Yang Chengzhang: Consumption is the stabilizer of economic growth.

　　Yang Chengzhang, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference: Consumption is the stabilizer of current economic growth, because the contribution rate of consumption reaches 78%. At present, GDP growth in the world is on the decline, and it is still difficult for our external demand to increase substantially. What does China rely on under such circumstances? It depends on consumption. When consumption stabilizes, the economy will naturally stabilize. This year, the government’s series of policies focus on two points: one is consumption, and the other is private enterprises. The consumption potential is the greatest, because the population of 1.4 billion is the largest market.

　　Crown: Seize the strategic opportunity period of consumption upgrading to promote the high-quality development of China economy.

　　Wang Guan, financial commentator of Yangguang: Seize the strategic opportunity period of consumption upgrading and promote the high-quality economic development of China. In the past 40 years of reform and opening up, we have enjoyed huge dividends, and the domestic demand is unprecedented. Not only China, but also the whole world is very optimistic about this strong consumer demand, so our supply-side structural reform should keep up with this rhythm.

　　Today, consumers in China have changed from buying cheap and affordable products to buying quality and brands. Under such circumstances, how can China’s economy reach a new level? We bid farewell to the shortage economy in the past and entered the quality economy today. To realize the high-quality development of China’s economy, we need a series of supporting measures. This issue deserves our long-term consideration.

　　CCTV News:According to the WeChat official account news released by Hangzhou, on October 3rd, the Traffic Police Detachment of Hangzhou Public Security Bureau issued a notice on temporary traffic management measures during the closing ceremony of the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. The closing ceremony of the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou is scheduled to be held on October 8th, 2023 in Hangzhou Olympic Sports Center Stadium. In order to ensure the safety and smooth progress of the closing ceremony, according to the relevant provisions of the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People’s Republic of China, the traffic management department of the public security organ will take temporary traffic management measures on some roads. The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

　　1. From 7: 00 on October 8 to the end of the closing ceremony, motor vehicles and vehicles are prohibited in the roads around Guanlan Road, Boao Road (inclusive), Benjing Avenue, Feihong Road (inclusive) and Wentao Road, as well as Binsheng Road Tunnel (east to west) and Boao Tunnel (north to south), except for the special vehicle license for the closing ceremony and the documents issued by the Asian Games Organizing Committee (excluding W-RES documents).

　　2. From 14: 00 on October 8 to the end of the closing ceremony, the roads in the enclosed area of Guanlan Road (inclusive), Minhe Road, Yingfeng Road, Feihong Road, Boao Road, Airport City Avenue (inclusive) and Wentao Road (inclusive) are prohibited from passing by motor vehicles, except those with special vehicles for the closing ceremony and documents issued by the Asian Games Organizing Committee (excluding W-RES documents).

　　3. From 17: 00 on October 8 to the end of the closing ceremony, roads in the enclosed area of Guanlan Road (including), Feihong Road, Tongwen West Road, Benjing Avenue, Shixin North Road, Airport City Avenue, Jinji Road, Jianshe No.4 Road, Fengqing Avenue, Binhe Road, Jiangling Road and Wentao Road, except those with special vehicles for the closing ceremony and certificates issued by the Asian Games Organizing Committee (excluding W-RES certificates)

　　4. From 18: 00 to 22: 00 on October 8, Zhonghe Elevated Road, Shangtang Elevated Road, Qiu Shi Elevated Road, Times Elevated Road, Airport Highway, Xixing Bridge, Fuxing Bridge, Jiangnan Avenue, Xihu Avenue, Baochu Road, Shuguang Road, Qingchun Road, Huancheng West Road, Yan ‘an Road, Jiefang Road, West Lake Tunnel, Wangjiang Tunnel and Zhijiang Road (inclusive), Wu

　　Temporary traffic management measures during the closing ceremony will bring inconvenience to citizens and friends. Please arrange the travel time and route in advance and try to bypass the above areas and roads by car. The traffic management department of the public security organ will release the traffic information in time through navigation, radio, etc. Please understand and support.